June 2 (Bloomberg) -- A record 139,900 candidates  enrolled for the Chartered Financial Analyst exam in June, an increase  of 9 percent from last year as applicants seek a hiring edge in the  recovering financial-services industry.
     The number of registrations rose 12 percent in  Asia, 9 percent in Europe and 5 percent in the Americas, the  Charlottesville, Virginia-based CFA Institute said today in a statement.  The first level of the exam is in December and June; the final two  levels are administered only in June. Fewer than half the applicants at  each level passed last June.
     Candidates take the test hoping the certification  can lead to better jobs, higher salaries and a deeper understanding of  finance. Financial firms worldwide have cut more than 346,000 workers  since the credit crisis began in 2007, according to data compiled by  Bloomberg. U.S. banks posted their highest profits in two years in the  first quarter, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. said last month.
    “At this time of global economic instability, we  believe it is especially important for the investment industry to be led  by professionals who put investors’ interests first,” John Rogers,  chief executive officer of the CFA Institute, said in the statement.  “Finance markets cannot function effectively without ethical behavior,  and transparency, and CFA charterholders are integral to this.”
     Candidates from 160 countries are scheduled for  the three levels of the exam. Forty percent of registrations for the  test in June come from Asia, according to the CFA Institute statement.  Applications from China climbed 19 percent to 15,700. India had the  largest increase, 39 percent to 11,800. The U.S. had the most  registrations with 38,200, up 3 percent from a year earlier.
                           The Topics
     There are about 88,700 CFA charter holders  globally, according to the organization’s website. The not-for-profit  CFA Institute said candidates spend an average of 300 hours studying for  each phase of the test. 
Topics range from ethical standards and  securities valuation to financial statement analysis and portfolio  management. Completing all three levels costs about $2,500 and takes an  average of four years.
     The CFA program started in 1963 and stems in part  from Benjamin Graham, a pioneer of value investing who mentored Warren  Buffett and advocated a rating system for financial analysts.
By Michael J. Moore 
--Editors: William Ahearn, David Scheer
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